- LuckySXyd
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1、 晏子的节俭观念也得到了充分的表现。晏子认为,节俭是一个贤人的基本品质,所以,他对那些富贵骄奢,铺张浪费的人或行为从心底里抱有一种反感。他曾对齐景公的穷奢极欲进行了多次的批评。他自己则从节俭要求和约束自己。齐景公多次要给他调整住宅,还趁他出使在外替他建了一座新宅,他都坚决辞谢了。他要以节俭作表率,以防百姓过分追求物质享受而造成社会秩序的混乱和道德败坏。
2、齐景公的宠妾婴子死了,齐景公很伤心,不吃不喝,大臣们极力劝慰,但都无济于事。晏子知道这件事后,就对齐景公说,有一位术士能起死回生。齐景公大喜。晏子就让齐景公到别处去沐浴斋戒。等到齐景公走后,晏子就让人把婴子的尸体装入棺材中埋葬了,然后对齐景公说,术士对婴子已无能为力,现已把她装进棺材中埋葬了。齐景公听了,无可奈何。
3、齐景公时,连绵之雨下了十七天。景公日夜不断地饮酒作乐。晏子请求向人民放粮救灾,请求了多次,不被许可。景公命柏遽巡视国内,招来善于歌唱的人。晏子听说了这件事,不高兴了,于是就把自己家里的粮食分给村民,在路上摆上装粟米的容器,徒步来见景公说:“连天大雨下了十七天了。毁坏屋室几十处,饥饿的村民有好几家,百姓中老年体弱的,挨冷受冻甚至连短褐衣服都穿不上,饥饿连糟糠都吃,处境艰难无路可走,四处找寻,求告无门。可是您不加体恤,日夜饮酒.在国内不停地作乐。你的马吃的却是府库里的粟米,你的狗被过分地宠养,处在三室的姬妾都给准备好充足的肉食。狗、马、室中妾,对这些不已经是很优厚的吗?对于村民百姓,不也是很刻薄吗?在家乡处于困境而无处求告,就会对国君不满意;饥饿而无法求助,就会不喜欢君主。晏婴我同百官,使人民饥饿穷困而无处申告,使主上沉湎于享乐却不对人民体恤,这是我的最大的罪过啊。”行了两次跪拜礼后,请求离开,于是弃职出走。
景公跟着他,在途中兼程却没追赶上。令车驾追到晏子家中,也没赶上他。发现他家的粟米都给村民分光了,装来的容器都摆在道路上。景公驱车追赶在大路上赶上了他、于是下车,对晏子说:“我有罪,您背弃我不管,我就不说自己,你不想顾及国家百姓吗?希望您留下来保全我。我请求恭敬地拿齐国的粟米财物交给百姓,拿多拿少做吩咐。”说完就在路上向晏子陈迁拜求。晏子于是返回来,命令巡视查访百姓家,家中有一布一线而没有粮食吃的,让他们有一个月的粮食;家中连一布一线的储备都没有的,让他们有一年的食粮;没有被分到财物的村民就给他提供柴薪,使之足够来渡过连雨的难关。让柏遽巡查村民家,发现屋室不能抵挡风雨.就给金。巡视找寻缺财少用的村民,三日内结束。三天以后.如果没查到位,就是巡查官员的罪过。
景公走出屋舍.减少酒肉的供应。三日后,官吏巡访后向上汇报:贫困的村民有一万七千家,用去粟米九十七万钟(钟,古代表容积的计量单位〕,柴薪用了有一万三千辆车;毁坏房室二千七百家.用金三千。景公从这以后在宫室内节省饮食,不吹奏琴瑟,敲钟击鼓作乐。晏子请景公把身边那些凭歌舞来使国君欢娱的人离开宫室。
- CarieVinne
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The YanZi jin, sees our champions to zhongmu, Joel, rate Chu against negative way of spreading (the side that gentleman also, make the person asked stillness. Yue: "son what is one?" For yue: "the more I ShiFu person also." YanZi yue: "what is here?" Yue: "our princes, and to a ZhongMou, see that will return." YanZi yue "what is for servants?" To the yue "unavoidable frozen cut my body, the hungry man think." YanZi yue: "for servants geometric?" Three years of yue: "do." YanZi yue: "can the redemption?" To the yue "but." Hence solution left on the left of the resorts (cart to give (horse), because the atonement with all be carrying. To give up, took the stone and entered in, and please absolutely, father anger YanZi makes the yue: "we should never have to pay for servants, son, master also for three years, we are the summer and redeemed, today in the son who has my son can despiseth me? How the violence also." More on ShiFu the yue: "the princes, and the smell of the Qu already, but" not know already, so the reactive light with gentleman not the body, not for the Qu body by Daniel reactive. Our servants, and mo is three years know also, today the son ur redeem me, we do know me with the son; for the child take, not to quit, we also to my son for forget; today and entered in, and took with princes who is and I do. I Jude and princes, please became for the world." YanZi out, see yue: "the hospitality to see, now see also let guest meaning. The infant smell, the provincial walker don"t lead the firm, who was not referring contemptuously, ding infant can the phrase without abandon the sincerity of baby leather!." It is SaSao hall) dung wine (table Jiao (instead, and one of the ancient jia ceremony etiquette) and ritual. More ShiFu yue: "I smell, to the way, revenue and Bin (Bin by ritual ceremony. Master of phase, and do not deserve also." YanZi hence thought on guests.
望采纳~