- 振金
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国外常见食品的英语名称
导语:出国之前准备一些常见食品的`英语名称,到国外餐厅点什么都不怕了,下面是我收集整理的国外常见食品的英语名称,希望对你有帮助!
水果类(fruits):
西红柿 tomato 菠萝 pineapple 西瓜watermelon
香蕉banana 柚子 shaddock (pomelo) 橙子orange
苹果apple 柠檬lemon 樱桃 cherry 桃子peach 梨 pear
枣Chinese date (去核枣 pitted date ) 椰子coconut
草莓 strawberry 树莓 raspberry 蓝莓 blueberry
黑莓 blackberry 葡萄 grape
甘蔗 sugar cane 芒果 mango 木瓜 pawpaw或者papaya
杏子 apricot 油桃 nectarine 柿子persimmon
石榴pomegranate 榴莲 jackfruit
槟榔果 areca nut (西班牙产苦橙)bitter orange
猕猴桃 kiwi fruit or Chinese gooseberry
金橘cumquat 蟠桃 flat peach 荔枝 litchi
青梅greengage 山楂果 haw 水蜜桃honey peach
香瓜,甜瓜 musk melon 李子plum
杨梅 waxberry red bayberry 桂圆 longan
沙果 crab apple 杨桃starfruit 枇杷 loquat
柑橘 tangerine 莲雾wax-apple 番石榴 guava
肉、蔬菜类(livestock家畜)
南瓜(倭瓜)
pumpkin cushaw 甜玉米 Sweet corn
牛肉beef 猪肉pork 羊肉 mutton 羔羊肉lamb
鸡肉chicken 生菜 莴苣lettuce
白菜 Chinese cabbage (celery cabbage)(甘蓝)
卷心菜 cabbage 萝卜 radish 胡萝卜 carrot
韭菜leek 木耳 agarics 豌豆 pea
马铃薯(土豆) potato 黄瓜 cucumber
苦瓜 balsam pear 秋葵 okra 洋葱 onion
芹菜 celery 芹菜杆 celery sticks 地瓜 sweet potato
蘑菇 mushroom 橄榄 olive 菠菜spinach
冬瓜 (Chinese)wax gourd
莲藕 lotus root 紫菜 laver 油菜 cole rape
茄子 eggplant 香菜 caraway 枇杷loquat
青椒 green pepper 四季豆 青刀豆 garden bean
银耳 silvery fungi 腱子肉tendon
肘子 pork joint 茴香fennel(茴香油fennel oil 药用)
鲤鱼carp 咸猪肉bacon
金针蘑 needle mushroom 扁豆 lentil 槟榔 areca
牛蒡great burdock 水萝卜 summer radish
竹笋 bamboo shoot 艾蒿Chinese mugwort
绿豆mung bean 毛豆green soy bean
瘦肉 lean meat 肥肉speck 黄花菜 day lily (day lily bud)
豆芽菜 bean sprout 丝
瓜 towel gourd (注:在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的,不是食用的)
海鲜类(sea food)
虾仁 Peeled Prawns 龙虾 lobster 小龙虾 crayfish(退缩者)
蟹 crab 蟹足crab claws 小虾(虾米) shrimp 对虾、大虾 prawn (烤)鱿鱼(toast)squid 海参 sea cucumber
扇贝 scallop 鲍鱼 sea-ear abalone 小贝肉cockles
牡蛎oyster 鱼鳞scale 海蜇jellyfish鳖 海龟turtle
蚬 蛤 clam 鲅鱼 culter 鲳鱼 butterfish 虾籽 shrimp egg 鲢鱼
银鲤鱼chub silver carp 黄花鱼 yellow croaker
调料类(seasonings)
醋 vinegar 酱油 soy 盐 salt
加碘盐 iodized salt 糖 sugar
白糖 refined sugar 酱 soy sauce
沙拉 salad 辣椒 hot(red)pepper 胡椒 (black)pepper
花椒wild pepper Chinese prickly ash powder
色拉油salad oil 调料 fixing sauce seasoning
砂糖 granulated sugar
红糖 brown sugar 冰糖 Rock Sugar 芝麻 Sesame
芝麻酱 Sesame paste 芝麻油 Sesame oil 咖喱粉curry
番茄酱(汁) ketchup redeye 辣根horseradish 葱 shallot (Spring onions)
姜 ginger 蒜 garlic 料酒 cooking wine 蚝油oyster sauce
枸杞(枇杷,欧查果 ) medlar 八角aniseed 酵母粉yeast barm
Yellow pepper 黄椒 肉桂 cinnamon (在美国十分受欢迎,很多事物都有肉桂料) 黄油 butter 香草精 vanilla extract(甜点必备)
面粉 flour 洋葱 onion
主食类(staple food)
三文治 sandwich 米饭rice
粥 congee (rice soup) 汤 soup 饺子dumpling
面条 noodle 比萨饼 pizza 方便面 instant noodle
香肠 sausage 面包 bread 黄油 (白塔油)butter
茶叶蛋 Tea eggs 油菜 rape 饼干 cookies
咸菜(泡菜)pickle
馒头 steamed bread 饼(蛋糕)cake
汉堡 hamburger
火腿ham 奶酪 cheese 馄饨皮 wonton skin
高筋面粉 Strong flour 小麦wheat 大麦barley
青稞highland barley 高粱broomcorn (kaoliang )
春卷Spring rolls 芋头 Taro
山药yam 鱼翅 shark fin 黄花 daylily
松花蛋 皮蛋preserved eggs 春卷 spring roll
肉馅饼minced pie 糙米 Brown rice 玉米 corn
馅儿 stuffing 开胃菜 appetizer 面粉 flour
燕麦 oat 白薯 甘薯 sweet potato牛排 steak
里脊肉 fillet 凉粉 bean jelly 糯米 江米 sticky rice
燕窝 bird"s nest 粟 Chinese corn 肉丸子 meat balls
枳橙citrange 点心(中式)dim sum 淀粉starch
蛋挞 egg tart
干果类(dry fruits)
腰果 Cashew nuts 花生 peanut 无花果fig
榛子filbert hazel 栗子chestnut 核桃 walnut
杏仁almond 果脯 preserved fruit 芋头taro
葡萄干raisin cordial 开心果 pistachion
巴西果 brazil nut菱角,荸荠 water chestnut (和国内食用法不同,做坚果食用)
酒水类(beverage)
红酒 red wine
白酒 white wine
白兰地 brandy
葡萄酒 sherry
汽水(软饮料) soda
(盐)汽水sparkling water
果汁juice
冰棒 Ice-lolly
啤酒beer
酸奶 yoghurt
伏特加酒vodka 鸡尾酒cocktail
豆奶 soy milk
豆浆soybean milk
七喜 7 UP 麒麟(日本啤酒kirin)
凉开水 cold boiled water
汉斯啤酒 Hans beer
浓缩果汁 concentrated juice
冰镇啤酒 iced(chilled ) beer
札幌(日本啤酒)Sapporo
爱尔啤酒(美国)ale A级牛奶 grand A milk
班图酒bantu beer
半干雪利 dry sark
参水牛奶 blue milk
日本粗茶 bancha
生啤酒 draft beer
白啤酒 white beer <苏格兰>大麦酒barley-bree
咖啡伴侣coffee mate
零食类(snack)
mint 薄荷糖
cracker饼干,
biscuit饼干,
bonbon棒棒糖
tea 茶(沏茶 make the tea)
话梅prune candied plum
锅巴 rice crust
瓜子 melon seed
冰棒(冰果) ice(frozen) sucker
冰淇凌ice cream
防腐剂preservative
圣代冰淇淋 sundae
巧克力豆 marble chocolate barley
布丁pudding
烤 roast
饱嗝 burp
饱了 饱的 full stuffed
解渴quench thirst
防腐剂preservative
产品有效期 expiration date
中式早点:
烧饼 Clay oven rolls
油条 Fried bread stick
韭菜盒 Fried leek dumplings
水饺Boiled dumplings
蒸饺 Steamed dumplings
馒头 Steamed buns
割包 Steamed sandwich
饭团 Rice and vegetable roll
蛋饼 Egg cakes
皮蛋 100-year egg
咸鸭蛋 Salted duck egg
豆浆 Soybean milk
饭 类:
稀饭 Rice porridge
白饭 Plain white rice
油饭 Glutinous oil rice
糯米饭 Glutinous rice
卤肉饭 Braised pork rice
蛋炒饭 Fried rice with egg
地瓜粥 Sweet potato congee
面 类:
馄饨面 Wonton & noodles
刀削面 Sliced noodles
麻辣面Spicy hot noodles
麻酱面 Sesame paste noodles
鸭肉面 Duck with noodles
鳝鱼面 Eel noodles
乌龙面 Seafood noodles
榨菜肉丝面 Pork , pickled mustard green noodles
牡蛎细面 Oyster thin noodles
板条 Flat noodles
米粉 Rice noodles
炒米粉 Fried rice noodles
冬粉Green bean noodle
汤 类:
鱼丸汤 Fish ball soup
贡丸汤 Meat ball soup
蛋花汤 Egg & vegetable soup
蛤蜊汤 Clams soup
牡蛎汤 Oyster soup
紫菜汤 Seaweed soup
酸辣汤 Sweet & sour soup
馄饨汤 Wonton soup
猪肠汤 Pork intestine soup
肉羹汤 Pork thick soup
鱿鱼汤 Squid soup
花枝羹 Squid thick soup
中餐:
bear"s paw 熊掌
beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参
sea sturgeon 海鳝
salted jelly fish 海蜇皮
kelp,seaweed 海带
abalone鲍鱼
shark fin鱼翅
scallops干贝
lobster龙虾
bird"s nest 燕窝
roast suckling pig 烤乳猪
pig"s knuckle 猪脚
boiled salted duck 盐水鸭
preserved meat 腊肉
barbecued pork 叉烧
sausage 香肠
fried pork flakes 肉松
BAR-B-Q 烤肉
meat diet 荤菜
vegetables 素菜
meat broth 肉羹
local dish 地方菜
Cantonese cuisine 广东菜
set meal 客饭
curry rice 咖喱饭
fried rice 炒饭
plain rice 白饭
crispy rice 锅巴
gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥 —noodles with gravy 打卤面
plain noodle 阳春面
casserole 砂锅
chafing dish,fire pot火锅
meat bun肉包子
shao-mai烧麦
preserved bean curd 腐乳
bean curd豆腐
fermented blank bean 豆豉
pickled cucumbers 酱瓜
preserved egg 皮蛋
salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋
dried turnip 萝卜干
西餐与日本料理:
menu 菜单
French cuisine法国菜
today"s special 今日特餐
chef"s special 主厨特餐
buffet 自助餐
fast food 快餐
specialty 招牌菜
continental cuisine 欧式西餐
aperitif 饭前酒
dim sum 点心
French fires炸薯条
baked potato烘马铃薯
mashed potatoes马铃薯泥
omelette 简蛋卷
pudding 布丁
pastries 甜点
pickled vegetables 泡菜
kimchi 韩国泡菜
crab meat 蟹肉
prawn 明虾
conch 海螺
escargots 田螺
braised beef 炖牛肉
bacon 熏肉
poached egg 荷包蛋
sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋 over 煎两面荷包蛋 fried egg 煎蛋
over easy 煎半熟蛋
over hard 煎全熟蛋
scramble eggs 炒蛋
boiled egg 煮蛋
stone fire pot 石头火锅
sashi 日本竹筷
sake 日本米酒
miso shiru 味噌汤
roast meat 铁板烤肉
sashimi 生鱼片
butter 黄油
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